Although patients often want to straighten only the visible upper teeth, orthodontic treatment is almost always performed on both jaws. This is because the most important part of the treatment is the contact between the upper and lower teeth (the bite). If only one arch is straightened, the teeth may no longer fit together properly, which could lead to chewing problems.
Modern orthodontics strives to avoid tooth extraction. However, in cases of severe crowding or jaw misalignment, it sometimes remains the only way to achieve a stable and aesthetic result. This is only decided after a comprehensive diagnostic evaluation.
The cost depends on the chosen method (metal braces, ceramic braces, or aligners) and the complexity of the case. It is important to note that the total price includes not only the appliance itself but also diagnostics, regular visits, and retainers after treatment. A precise estimate is provided by the doctor after creating a treatment plan.
Orthodontic treatment is only possible once gum disease is under control and in remission. A consultation with a periodontist is necessary before starting the straightening process. In the long run, straight teeth actually make it easier to maintain gum health because they are easier to clean.
Often, yes. An incorrect bite causes uneven pressure on the jaw joints and muscles, which can lead to chronic head, neck, or ear pain. Once a correct bite is established, the pressure is distributed evenly, and symptoms often ease or disappear.
It is recommended to remove the aligners before drinking any staining or hot beverages. Heat can deform the aligner plastic, while coffee, tea, or wine can stain them, making the aligners visible. You can drink water without restrictions while wearing the aligners.
During the first few days, while the tongue adjusts to the aligners, minimal lisping may occur. However, most patients get used to them within 2–3 days, and speech becomes completely normal.
Yes, it is possible. Fillings are not an obstacle, and braces can also be bonded to crowns using special materials. However, it is important to know that dental implants do not move; therefore, if an implant is already present, orthodontic treatment will be planned by coordinating the movement of other teeth around it. Ideally, orthodontic treatment should be performed before dental implantation.
Braces themselves do not damage the enamel. However, plaque accumulates more easily around them. If hygiene is poor, white spots (demineralization) or cavities can develop around the braces. Therefore, when wearing braces, oral hygiene requires twice as much time and the use of additional tools (interdental brushes, a single-tuft brush, an irrigator).
Teeth have a "memory" and tend to drift back toward their original, irregular positions throughout a person's life. The retention period is critically important to maintain the achieved result. For this purpose, a thin, invisible wire on the inner side of the teeth or special night retainers (aligners) are used.
While wearing braces, it is recommended to avoid extremely hard foods (nuts, hard bread crusts, raw carrots – it is better to cut them into pieces) and sticky products (gummy candies, caramel, chewing gum). These products can detach a bracket or bend the orthodontic wire. When straightening teeth with aligners, there are no dietary restrictions because the aligners are removed before eating.
There is no single "best" way – it all depends on the clinical case and the patient's lifestyle:
During the consultation, the orthodontist will help you choose the most effective option specifically for you.
Yes! Although the jaws of children and teenagers are more pliable, modern technologies allow for excellent results at any age. For adults, orthodontic treatment often becomes a necessary step before dental implantation or prosthetics in order to create the proper space for future teeth.
The duration of treatment is individual. On average, it lasts from 12 to 24 months. Simpler cases treated with aligners can be completed in 6–9 months, while complex bite anomalies may require 2.5 years or longer. The orthodontist will determine the exact duration after diagnostics and 3D planning.
The procedure of placing braces or delivering aligners is completely painless. However, during the first 3–7 days after the appliance is fitted or a new aligner is inserted, you may feel pressure, aching, or tooth sensitivity. This is a normal reaction indicating that the teeth have begun to move. The discomfort subsides once the body adjusts.
It is recommended to wait until the numbness wears off after the filling. If a light-cured composite filling is used, you can eat immediately after the procedure.
Filling a single tooth usually takes from 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the size and complexity of the filling.
The lifespan of dental fillings depends on the material used, dental habits, and oral hygiene. Composite fillings can last 5–10 years, while metal (amalgam) fillings can last even longer.
Some patients may experience temporary tooth sensitivity after a filling, which usually disappears within a few days.
Filled teeth do not have special care requirements, but it is important to maintain good oral hygiene and visit the dentist regularly.
If a filling falls out or breaks, you should contact your dentist as soon as possible. Until your visit, you should avoid eating on the side where the filled tooth is located and maintain good oral hygiene.
Dental filling is a dental procedure during which damaged tooth tissue is removed and filled with a special material called a filling, in order to restore the structure and function of the tooth.
The most commonly used materials are composites (synthetic resins), amalgam, ceramics, and sometimes gold alloys. The choice depends on the location of the filling, aesthetic requirements, and cost.
Fillings are required in cases of dental caries (cavities), dental trauma, wear and tear, aesthetic problems, or for the replacement of old fillings.
Usually, dental filling is not painful because local anesthesia is used during the procedure. After the procedure, some minor discomfort or sensitivity may be felt.
The procedure can be performed as soon as the first permanent teeth erupt (around 6 to 7 years of age) or even earlier if intense plaque buildup is noticed on the primary teeth. For children, the procedure is carried out very gently – usually without using ultrasound, employing only hand instruments, special brushes, and pleasant-tasting polishing pastes. It is also an excellent educational opportunity, teaching the child correct oral care habits.
By ignoring this procedure, soft plaque mineralizes and turns into dental calculus (tartar), which can no longer be removed with a toothbrush. Calculus accumulating under the gums causes chronic inflammation (gingivitis), which over time can progress to periodontitis. This disease destroys the bone surrounding the tooth, causing the teeth to become loose, and if a specialist is not consulted in time, it can lead to tooth loss.
"Air-Flow" (or air-polishing) is a modern and painless method designed to remove soft plaque and pigmented stains. During the procedure, a strong stream of compressed air, water, and special medical powder (such as calcium carbonate or glycine) effectively cleans even the hardest-to-reach interdental spaces and gum pockets without damaging the tooth enamel.
Not only is it possible, but it is also absolutely necessary. When wearing braces, food debris and plaque accumulate around them much faster, and it is extremely difficult to remove them completely at home. For patients with braces or implants, professional hygiene is recommended more frequently – every 3 to 4 months, using special instruments that do not scratch the enamel or the implant surface, along with gentle polishing powders.
These are two completely different procedures. Oral hygiene is a therapeutic and preventive procedure during which dental calculus and soft plaque are removed, allowing the teeth to regain their natural shade (they often look visually lighter because tobacco or coffee stains are cleaned away). Teeth whitening is a cosmetic procedure that uses special chemical agents (hydrogen peroxide) to lighten the tooth enamel itself by several shades. Whitening can only be performed after an oral hygiene treatment.
Yes, and it is highly recommended! Due to hormonal changes during pregnancy, gum sensitivity increases, making the development of so-called "pregnancy gingivitis" (gum inflammation) more frequent. The safest time to perform the procedure is during the second trimester of pregnancy; however, if needed, it can be safely carried out at any stage of pregnancy, provided you inform the specialist in advance.
After the procedure, it is recommended to avoid eating or drinking anything except plain water for at least 2 to 3 hours (especially if a fluoride application was performed). Additionally, you should follow a "white diet" for at least 24 to 48 hours – avoiding highly staining foods and beverages (coffee, black tea, red wine, beets, berries) and refraining from smoking, as the cleaned tooth surface is more susceptible to pigmentation.
The general recommendation for an adult with a healthy oral cavity is to have professional oral hygiene done at least once every six months (2 times a year). This is the optimal timeframe during which plaque that cannot be reached at home does not have enough time to cause serious damage to the teeth and gums.However, the ideal frequency of the procedure is highly individual. There are certain patient groups who, due to a specific oral situation or increased risk, are recommended to undergo hygiene treatments more frequently – every 3 to 4 months (3 to 4 times a year):
Professional oral hygiene is a completely safe, non-invasive, and tissue-preserving procedure that does not cause serious complications. However, depending on the initial condition of your teeth and gums, natural bodily reactions may occur for a few days after the visit:
How to alleviate these symptoms? For a few days after the procedure, it is recommended to use a soft toothbrush, a toothpaste designed for sensitive teeth, and to avoid extremely hot or ice-cold food. If the sensitivity or gum bleeding does not subside after more than two weeks, you should consult your oral hygienist.
Usually, the procedure does not cause pain, but sensitivity can vary individually. If the procedure is painful, the hygienist can apply local anesthesia.
Typically, professional oral hygiene takes between 40 minutes and 1 hour. The exact duration of the procedure is highly individual and directly depends on the condition of the patient's teeth, the amount of hard (calculus) and soft plaque, and gum sensitivity.What this time consists of:
Important note regarding exceptions: If professional hygiene has not been performed for a very long time, the amount of dental calculus is extremely large, or the patient suffers from advanced periodontal disease, one visit may not be enough. In such cases, to ensure maximum comfort and the quality of the procedure, the treatment may be split into two visits (for example, one jaw is cleaned during the first visit, and the other during the second).
Professional oral hygiene helps prevent gum disease, tooth decay, and bad breath, and in the long run, it can prevent tooth loss.
No, professional oral hygiene is performed safely using special tools and materials that do not harm the tooth enamel.
Professional oral hygiene is recommended as a regular preventive measure at least once every six months (depending on the individual situation – every 3 to 6 months) to prevent gum disease, tooth decay, and bad breath.However, there are a number of specific cases when this procedure is mandatory or strongly recommended:
Professional oral hygiene is a procedure performed by a dentist or oral hygienist to remove hard and soft plaque and dental calculus, and to polish the teeth in order to protect them from various diseases.
The results can last from a few months to several years, depending on the individual's lifestyle and oral hygiene.
After the procedure, you should avoid foods and drinks that can stain your teeth, as well as smoking. It is also important to maintain good oral hygiene and visit the dentist regularly for check-ups.
The procedure is usually painless, but some people may experience temporary tooth sensitivity.
Usually, the desired result is achieved in one or a few procedures, depending on the initial condition of the teeth and the desired degree of whitening.
The price can vary depending on the whitening material used (e.g., Zoom! or Beyond), so it ranges from 190 to 350 euros.
No, teeth whitening is performed safely using materials that do not harm the tooth enamel.
Professional teeth whitening at a dental clinic typically involves applying a special whitening agent to the surface of the teeth, which is then activated by light or heat. The procedure can last from 30 minutes to an hour.
Yes, teeth whitening is not recommended for pregnant and breastfeeding women, children, people with allergies, or those with certain medical conditions.
Children, just like adults, should brush their teeth at least twice a day – in the morning and in the evening before bed.
A baby's teeth should be cleaned with a clean, damp piece of gauze or a soft toothbrush, using a small amount of fluoride toothpaste.
Orthodontic treatment may be recommended if there are issues with the alignment of the teeth or the jaw. The first orthodontic evaluation should take place around the age of 7.
Yes, limiting sugar intake is an important aspect of dental health, as sugar promotes bacterial growth and tooth decay.
The toothbrush should be replaced every 2–3 months, or sooner if the bristles become frayed or worn out.
If a child's tooth falls out or is injured, it is important to contact a dentist immediately. If possible, save the knocked-out tooth and head to a dental clinic right away.
Children should be taught to brush their teeth from a very early age, using games, examples, and interactive tools to make the process fun and engaging.
If a child is afraid of the dentist, it is important to prepare them gradually, talk about the visit in a positive way, and find a child-friendly dentist who is experienced in working with children.
Tooth decay can be prevented by brushing teeth regularly, limiting the consumption of sugary and acidic foods, and visiting the dentist for regular check-ups.
Healthy children's teeth are important not only for proper chewing and speaking but also for ensuring overall health and well-being.
t is recommended to take your child to the dentist by their first birthday or within six months of the appearance of their first tooth.
If a child grinds their teeth at night, it is recommended to consult a dentist to avoid potential tooth damage and to have an appropriate treatment or protection method prescribed.
It is recommended to start using fluoride toothpaste as soon as the first tooth erupts, using a very small amount.
Following a tooth extraction, the adjacent teeth begin to shift toward the empty space, and over time, the jawbone in that area starts to resorb (atrophy). To prevent this, it is essential to restore the defect. Standardly, it is recommended to plan the implantation 2 to 4 months after the extraction, once the bone in the socket has sufficiently hardened and healed. In certain cases, immediate implantation (performed right at the time of extraction) is also possible.
Dental hygiene after surgery is essential to prevent the accumulation of bacteria that could cause an infection. However, cleaning must be done carefully: use a soft toothbrush, do not touch the surgical site on the first day, and clean the remaining teeth as usual. Spit out any remaining toothpaste gently and rinse your mouth by simply moving water around inside (without any intense swishing or rinsing motion).
For the first few days, it is recommended to choose soft, room-temperature, or cool foods that are easy to chew. Excellent choices include: pureed soups, porridge, yogurt, cottage cheese, mashed potatoes, minced meat, and smoothies (consumed without a straw!). You should chew on the opposite side of your mouth where the procedure was not performed.
This is a surgical procedure that allows a tooth to be saved when standard root canal treatment (or retreatment) fails to eliminate a chronic focus of inflammation (a cyst or granuloma) at the root tip. During the surgery, the clinician makes a small incision in the gum, accesses the bone, removes the inflammatory tissue along with the very tip of the tooth root, and performs a retrograde root-end filling.
A gingivectomy (also referred to as an operculectomy in this context) is the surgical removal of a portion of the gum margin (the so-called gum "hood"). When a wisdom tooth only partially erupts, a gum pocket forms over it, easily trapping food debris and bacteria that cause a painful inflammation known as pericoronitis. A gingivectomy fully exposes the tooth crown, makes cleaning easier, and helps prevent recurrent infections.
This is one of the more common postoperative complications, occurring when the protective blood clot dislodges or dissolves from the tooth socket, leaving the bone exposed and unprotected. This causes a severe, throbbing pain that typically begins 3 to 4 days after the extraction. If you experience these symptoms, the doctor will clean the alveolus during a follow-up visit, administer special medication, and perform procedures to soothe the inflammation.
A follow-up visit (check-up) after a surgical procedure allows the doctor to evaluate the wound healing process, ensure that no inflammation is developing, and, if necessary, safely remove the surgical sutures. This is an important preventive measure that ensures the postoperative period passes without complications.
Socket suturing (stitching of the alveolus) is a procedure where the gum margins are joined together with special surgical sutures after a tooth extraction. Suturing is necessary following complex or surgical extractions, as well as to stop bleeding, protect the wound from food debris, and ensure the stable formation of a blood clot, which is the foundation of successful healing.
Depending on the complexity of the tooth's position, the surgery itself can take anywhere from 20 minutes to an hour. Initial gum healing takes about 7 to 14 days (at which point the sutures are removed, if stitching was performed and non-resorbable sutures were used). Complete restoration of the bone tissue at the site of the extracted tooth occurs within a few months.
Anatomically, the upper jawbone is softer and more porous, and the roots of upper wisdom teeth are usually more regular, making the surgical extraction of an upper wisdom tooth medically simpler and quicker. The surgical extraction of a lower wisdom tooth is more complex because the lower jawbone is very dense, and the tooth is often completely or partially hidden under the gums or bone (impacted). Additionally, an important jaw nerve runs close to the lower roots, requiring exceptional care and precision from the surgeon.
Wisdom teeth (third molars) erupt last, at a time when there is often no free space left in the jawbone. Even if a tooth does not hurt, it can grow crooked, press against the root of the adjacent tooth, and damage it. Furthermore, due to their position far back in the mouth, they are difficult to clean, which frequently leads to the development of cavities or chronic gum inflammation around them. Preventive extraction protects against more complex complications in the future.
Following a tooth extraction (especially a complex or surgical one), mild swelling and a dull ache are natural bodily responses that typically peak on the 2nd or 3rd day and then gradually subside. The pain can be managed with medication prescribed by your doctor. However, if the pain intensifies rather than decreases after a few days, the swelling rapidly worsens, a fever develops, or you notice a foul odor from your mouth – it is essential to urgently schedule a follow-up visit.
During the procedure itself, the patient does not feel any pain because effective local anesthesia is always applied. The only thing you might feel is a temporary sensation of pressure or pulling as the doctor moves the tooth. For patients experiencing severe anxiety, surgical procedures can be performed under sedation.
A simple tooth extraction is performed when the tooth is clearly visible in the oral cavity, has straight roots, and can be easily grasped with standard instruments. A complex tooth extraction is required when the tooth is severely decayed, broken down to the gumline or even below the bone level, has curved or multi-rooted structures, or is trapped within the bone. During such a procedure, the doctor may need to elevate the gum tissue or section the tooth into several pieces to ensure the roots are removed safely and completely.
The dentist's goal is always to preserve the natural tooth, but extraction is prescribed when the tooth is irreversibly damaged. The main reasons include: a deep fracture located below the gumline, advanced periodontitis (where the tooth is loose), complete destruction of the crown due to decay (making restoration via filling or prosthodontics impossible), or severe purulent infections that pose a risk to general health.
Implants can last a long time, even a lifetime, if they are properly maintained.
The cost depends on many factors, including the number of implants, the complexity of the procedure, and other variables.
Regular oral hygiene, tooth brushing, and routine dental check-ups are required.
Dental implants are artificial tooth root replacements, usually made of titanium, that are placed into the jawbone to hold dental prosthetics or crowns.
Titanium implants are generally very well tolerated, but in rare cases, allergic reactions can occur.
Caring for dental implants is similar to caring for natural teeth – regular brushing, flossing, and routine visits to the dentist.
In very rare cases, implants can cause allergic reactions, but they are most often very well tolerated.
Yes, implants look and feel like natural teeth.
Possible complications include infection, bleeding, implant failure (non-integration), and others.
Recovery can take from a few weeks to several months, depending on each individual patient's case.
Yes, certain systemic diseases, harmful habits (e.g., smoking), or a lack of jawbone can be contraindications for dental implants.
Implantation cannot be performed in cases of active infection, uncontrolled diabetes, or when there is insufficient jawbone.
Yes, certain diseases and conditions can be contraindications for implantation.
The procedure is performed under local anesthesia, during which the implant is placed into the jawbone.
The procedure is performed using local anesthesia, so the patient does not feel any pain.
Implants can last a long time, even a lifetime, if they are properly cared for. However, their lifespan can depend on many factors, including the patient's health, oral hygiene, and more.
es, in rare cases, an implant may fail to integrate.
Implantation may be necessary when one or more teeth are lost due to trauma, infection, or other reasons.
No, suture removal is a completely painless and quick procedure, typically performed 7 to 14 days after surgery. Using special sterile instruments, the doctor simply snips the knots of the thread and slides them out. The patient may only feel a mild tickling or tugging sensation. If the wound was closed with dissolvable sutures, a visit is still recommended so that the doctor can evaluate the quality of the healing.
Implant repositioning is a procedure where, due to certain reasons (such as an incorrect initial angulation, insufficient primary stability, or signs of early rejection), the placed implant is removed and reinserted either during the same visit or after a short healing period, thereby correcting its position in the jaw.
An incision is a surgical cut made in the gums or soft tissues. It is most commonly performed as an emergency procedure when an abscess (pus collection) forms in the oral cavity. By opening the focus of the abscess, the pus is drained, tissue tension and acute pain are relieved, and the spread of infection into deeper facial tissues is halted.
Pericoronitis is an inflammation of the gums that occurs around a partially erupted tooth (most commonly a wisdom tooth). Because the tooth has only partially emerged, a gum "hood" forms over it, trapping food and bacteria, which causes severe pain, swelling, and difficulty opening the mouth. During pericoronitis treatment, the pocket is thoroughly flushed with antiseptic and antibacterial solutions, medications are prescribed, and, if necessary, the obstructing gum tissue or the tooth itself is surgically removed.
This is the second stage of dental implantation, performed approximately 2 to 6 months after the implant placement (once the implant has fully integrated with the bone). During this short procedure, the surgeon makes a minimal incision in the gums over the implant and attaches a special healing abutment. It shapes a beautiful and correct gum contour so that the prosthesis (crown) can be high-quality and properly fitted later on.
The longevity and aesthetics of dental implants require not only strong bone but also thick, healthy gums around them. If a patient's gums are too thin or have receded (recession), gum augmentation with a graft is performed. During the procedure, graft harvesting (the separation of a small piece of tissue) is safely carried out from a donor site (usually the patient's palate), and it is then transplanted into the problem area around the implant or tooth.
During surgical procedures (such as bone grafting or a sinus lift), a protective membrane is necessary to separate the fast-growing gum tissues from the much slower-forming new bone. The membrane covers the grafted bone, maintains its shape, and protects it from infections during the healing period. Depending on the complexity of the clinical situation and the size of the defect, the doctor selects the appropriate type (Type I or Type II) of membrane.
Both of these procedures are performed in the upper jaw (in the molar area) when there is insufficient bone height beneath the maxillary sinus to place an implant.
Bone augmentation (or bone volume restoration) is a surgical procedure during which your own or artificial bone is grafted to thicken or heighten a receded jawbone. It is required when the patient's own bone is insufficient to safely and stably place a dental implant. Bone loss usually occurs after a longer period has passed following a tooth extraction, as well as due to trauma or advanced periodontitis. Depending on the size of the defect, a small, medium, or complex bone augmentation may be performed.
Dental hygiene after surgery is essential to prevent the accumulation of bacteria that could cause an infection. However, cleaning must be done carefully: use a soft toothbrush, do not touch the surgical site on the first day, and clean the remaining teeth as usual. Spit out any remaining toothpaste gently and rinse your mouth by simply moving water around inside (without any intense swishing or rinsing motion).
For the first few days, it is recommended to choose soft, room-temperature, or cool foods that are easy to chew. Excellent choices include: pureed soups, porridge, yogurt, cottage cheese, mashed potatoes, minced meat, and smoothies (consumed without a straw!). You should chew on the opposite side of your mouth where the procedure was not performed.
This is a surgical procedure that allows a tooth to be saved when standard root canal treatment (or retreatment) fails to eliminate a chronic focus of inflammation (a cyst or granuloma) at the root tip. During the surgery, the clinician makes a small incision in the gum, accesses the bone, removes the inflammatory tissue along with the very tip of the tooth root, and performs a retrograde root-end filling.
If the crowding or rotation of the teeth is minor, cosmetic bonding or veneers can be used to visually straighten the dental arch. However, if the positional defects of the teeth are severe or the bite itself is misaligned, it is recommended to first consult an orthodontist for treatment with braces or aligners. Cosmetic treatment is not a substitute for orthodontic treatment, but it can be a perfect finishing touch after it.
Teeth grinding creates immense pressure that can cause both fillings and ceramic veneers to chip, crack, or fall off. However, bruxism is not a strict contraindication. For patients who tend to grind their teeth, it is mandatory to custom-fabricate a protective night guard after cosmetic treatment, which protects the restorations during sleep.
Any cosmetic treatment can only begin in a completely healthy oral cavity. First, a professional dental hygiene treatment is performed (at least a few days before the procedure). Additionally, all cavities must be treated, defective old fillings replaced, and the condition of the gums evaluated (they must not be bleeding or swollen).
Yes, if you want your smile to be brighter, teeth whitening must be performed before the cosmetic treatment (approximately 2 weeks prior). Veneers and fillings cannot be whitened after the procedure, so the doctor matches their shade to the current color of your natural teeth. By whitening your teeth in advance, the restorations will be matched to your new, brighter shade.
Composite materials are slightly more susceptible to pigmentation and plaque accumulation than natural enamel or ceramics. After the procedure, it is recommended to:
Yes, in most cases, cosmetic bonding (even when restoring 4 to 6 front teeth) can be completed in a single, longer visit (which can last from 3 to 5 hours, depending on the number of teeth). This is a major advantage of the procedure, as the patient leaves the clinic with a completely transformed smile.
Cosmetic bonding is a procedure that uses highest-quality, layered light-cured composites (fillings) to restore the natural shape, color, and function of the teeth. This method is ideal for repairing chipped or worn teeth, closing small gaps between teeth, masking enamel defects, or adjusting a slightly crooked tooth position without orthodontic treatment.
Both methods have their advantages, and the choice depends on your goals and budget:
High-quality ceramic veneers, with proper oral hygiene and regular dental visits, last on average from 10 to 15 years and longer. Unlike natural tooth enamel or composite fillings, high-quality ceramic does not change color over time, does not darken, does not stain from coffee, red wine, or smoking, and does not lose its shine.
This is one of the biggest myths. Modern cosmetic dentistry is maximally conservative. Depending on the position of your natural teeth and the desired result, the tooth surface is only lightly roughened or minimally shaved down (only about 0.3 to 0.5 mm) – just enough for the veneer to blend naturally into the gumline and prevent the tooth from looking bulky. In some cases (so-called no-prep veneers), no tooth grinding is required at all.
Technically, these terms refer to the exact same treatment method; the different names arise simply from linguistic variations and brand influences. The English term "veneers" is universal and covers all types of shells bonded to the teeth. The word "laminatės" commonly used in Lithuania (derived from porcelain laminates) usually implies ultra-thin ceramic restorations.In the English-speaking market, several other popular synonyms and terms are used:
Regardless of the terminology used, all of these methods serve the same purpose – to ideally correct the shape and color of the teeth, close gaps, and create a flawless smile.
The procedure can take anywhere from a few hours to several visits to the dentist.
The price depends on many factors, including the type of material and the size of the veneer.
The procedure is usually performed using local anesthesia, so there is minimal or no pain felt.
These are thin porcelain or composite shells that are placed over the tooth surface to improve their aesthetics
No, veneers do not harm natural teeth, but a small amount of tooth enamel is removed before they are applied. This process is irreversible.
No special care is required, but it is recommended to maintain good oral hygiene, avoid hard foods, and visit the dentist regularly.
Veneers may be recommended to correct tooth discoloration, damage, or irregularities in shape or size.
The lifespan depends on the veneer material, the patient's oral hygiene, and other factors, but they typically last from 10 to 15 years or even longer.
With proper care, many dentures can last for decades. However, they may require regular check-ups and adjustments.
The dentist will perform a comprehensive oral examination and recommend the most suitable prosthetic option for you.
There are certain foods that should be avoided with some types of dentures, but most people with dentures can eat almost anything.
Most patients adapt to new dentures within a few weeks. There may be some discomfort initially, but this is a temporary condition.
Dental prosthetics (or dental restoration) is a dental procedure where missing or damaged teeth are restored using prosthetic appliances.
With modern technology and anesthesia methods, dental prosthetics are usually almost painless. There may be some slight discomfort after the procedure, but it passes quickly.
Allergic reactions are rare, but some people may experience allergies to certain materials, so it is important to inform your dentist about any known allergies.
The duration depends on the chosen prosthetic method. Some procedures can be completed in a single visit, while others may require several visits over a period of a few weeks.
If the prosthesis is damaged, you should contact your dentist immediately so that it can be repaired or replaced.
Modern prosthetics are designed to look as natural as possible and to harmonize with the patient's smile.
The main types of prosthetics are removable (full or partial) and fixed (bridges, crowns, and implant-supported prosthetics).
Dental prosthetics may be necessary when teeth are missing, there is significant tooth wear, or when teeth are damaged and can no longer function effectively.
The price may vary depending on the type of prosthetics, the materials used, and the procedures performed at the clinic. It is best to contact a dentist for an individual consultation.
Prosthetic teeth require regular cleaning, and it may also be recommended to avoid certain food products.
To ensure your visit goes smoothly, we recommend following these guidelines:
Depending on the type of anesthetic used, the amount of medication injected, and your individual metabolism, numbness in the lips, cheek, or tongue can last anywhere from 1.5 to 4 hours. While the numbness persists, we strongly recommend that you do not eat anything or drink hot beverages. Because the tissues lose sensitivity, you could severely and unnoticedly injure (bite) your lip, cheek, or tongue while chewing, or scald your oral mucosa with a hot drink.
This sensation (temporary heart palpitations or fluttering) is a completely normal and brief reaction of the body. It is caused by epinephrine (adrenaline) contained in the anesthetic, which is necessary to make the numbing effect stronger and last longer. This feeling usually passes on its own within 2 to 5 minutes as the medication distributes into the tissues. If you know that you are extremely sensitive to adrenaline or suffer from panic attacks, please inform the doctor before the procedure – they will select an epinephrine-free anesthetic.
Yes, dental treatment during pregnancy and breastfeeding is not only safe but essential, as the acute pain and stress experienced by the mother harm the baby more than local anesthesia. For pregnant women, it is safest to schedule procedures during the second trimester. In these cases, specialists choose specially balanced anesthetics with a minimal concentration of adrenaline (such as Citocartin 40/0.005 mg/ml) or medications entirely without adrenaline (Scandonest). These drugs only work locally, do not cross the placental barrier, and do not harm the baby, while breastfeeding mothers do not need to interrupt breastfeeding.
Our clinic does not use outdated, slow-acting, or highly allergenic medications (such as novocaine). We use the most advanced, European-certified local anesthetics based on articaine and mepivacaine. These medications feature an exceptionally fast onset of action (taking effect within 1 to 3 minutes), high tissue permeability, and maximum safety. They allow for the complete blockage of pain impulses, even in cases of severe gum or dental nerve inflammation.
Yes, it is completely safe, because in modern dentistry, anesthetics are selected individually. Most commonly, effective medications containing adrenaline (epinephrine) are used, such as Citocartin or Ubistesin Forte, which constrict blood vessels and prolong the numbing effect. However, for patients with high blood pressure, heart disease, or severe anxiety, we offer a safe alternative – a special anesthetic called Scandonest (mepivacaine). It contains no adrenaline, so it does not increase the heart rate and poses no risk to the cardiovascular system.